Silk has a multi-millennium history as an expensive fiber used to weave luxury garments, textiles, and rugs. Archaeological evidence records silk cultivation in China as early as 6,000 BCE. Spun by several insects including spiders, the silk used in rugs is produced by commercially raised moth caterpillars. The best-known silkworm is B. mori known as the Mulberry silkworm. Silk cultivation travelled from China to Asia and the Islamic world, and by the 15th century was well-established in parts of the West.
The triangular molecular arrangement of silk allows it to reflect rather than absorb light and creates an iridescent sheen that make silk rugs seem to shift in color when viewed at different angles. Silk fiber takes dye well, creating a deep saturated color. The delicacy of silk belies its relative strength while also making it slower to weave than wool but with a finer weave. Some historic silk pile rugs have cotton warps and cotton or silk wefts with the visible pile created by rows of silk knots. Sumptuous and rare antique silk rugs had gold thread diagonally wrapped around silk core fibers to highlight certain areas of a design. Less expensive but still sumptuous rugs combined silk, gold, and wool (see Wool and Silk).
India was the only carpet weaving society whose preferred luxury fiber was pashmina or cashmere wool from the undercoat of the Himalayan mountain goat, not silk. Wild or uncultivated silk (tussah) was produced in Bengal and Assam, but the silk for pile carpets was imported from China or northern Iran. Some fine weave rugs had pashmina pile on a cotton foundation with the addition of a silk weft throughout. Silk and wool rugs are the best of two worlds, contrasting the reflective luminosity of silk with the robust qualities of wool (see Wool and Silk).
Silk
Shades of Green, Sari Silk, Plain Design Kilim, Flat Weave, Hand Woven, Oriental Rug
SKU : 377890
Exact Size: 9'1" x 11'8"
$4,647
$1,975
FREE SHIPPING
Hot Pink, Sari Silk, Solid Design Kilim, Flat Weave, Hand Woven, Oriental Rug
SKU : 377885
Exact Size: 9'1" x 11'7"
$4,647
$1,975
FREE SHIPPING
Admiral Blue, Sari Silk, Plain Design, Flat Weave Kilim, Hand Woven, Oriental Rug
SKU : 377880
Exact Size: 9'2" x 11'8"
$4,647
$1,975
FREE SHIPPING
Shades of Green, 100% Silk, Textured with Gradation Design, Shaved Low, Sample, Mat, Oriental Rug
SKU : 377875
Exact Size: 2'0" x 3'0"
$586
$249
FREE SHIPPING
Parchment White, Rajasthan Traditional Leaf Design, Hand Knotted, Pure Silk, Soft to the Touch, Oriental Rug
SKU : 378260
Exact Size: 3'11" x 6'0"
$2,294
$975
FREE SHIPPING
Boulder White, Rajasthan Tradition Scroll and Leaf Pattern, Pure Silk, Hand Knotted, Soft Pile, Oriental Rug
SKU : 378255
Exact Size: 4'0" x 6'0"
$1,763
$749
FREE SHIPPING
Scarlet Red, Pure Silk, Tabriz Haji Jalili Paisley Design, Soft Pile, Hand Knotted, Oriental Rug
SKU : 378240
Exact Size: 4'0" x 6'0"
$2,059
$875
FREE SHIPPING
Wine Red, Pure Silk, Tabriz Haji Jalili Paisley Design, Hand Knotted, Soft Pile, Oriental Rug
SKU : 378235
Exact Size: 4'0" x 6'0"
$2,059
$875
FREE SHIPPING
Shades of Pink, Abrash Design, Sari Silk, Plain, Soft to the Touch, Hand Knotted, Oriental Rug
SKU : 378225
Exact Size: 4'11" x 6'10"
$2,371
$1,008
FREE SHIPPING
Most Recently Viewed
New Arrivals
Recently Sold